Ask RC- Why did God destroy the city of Sodom?

There are, in our day, two principle competing views on how to answer this question. Because we live in a world where those committing sexual perversion have become a protected class, certain circles of the church have rushed to accommodate them. The up and coming theory, however anti-intuitive it might be is this- God destroyed Sodom not because it was a city given over to perversion, but because it was a city that failed to exercise hospitality. God’s wrath was poured out not because the men of Sodom, pounding on Lot’s door, wanted to sexually assault the angels, but because the angels were not treated with grace and compassion. It wasn’t what they wanted to take, but what they failed to give.

The more conservative wing of the church, of course, takes an older view, a more intuitive view. The narrative here goes like this- Sodom was a city where sexual perversion had taken such deep root, that when angels came to visit they were viewed as fresh meat. This grave evil that gave birth to this grave crime inspired God’s grave wrath.

While the second view, the more intuitive, the more historical view has more to go for it than the politically correct more modern view, I’m afraid they both seriously miss the point. Yes, the wrath of God is revealed against all unrighteousness. Yes, sexual perversity is both a result of God’s wrath and a provocation of God’s wrath. But a more careful look at the story tells us why Sodom was destroyed. It was destroyed not because of the evil of the unbelievers. It was destroyed because of a lack of a remnant. God destroyed Sodom because of the failure of the church, of the believers.

Remember Abraham’s careful conversation with God, his virtual negotiation for the city of Sodom. Would God spare the city if there were fifty righteous there? Forty-five? Forty? Finally God agrees that He will spare the city for ten. But Abraham could not find even ten. Don’t miss though what might have been. This dark and evil city would have been spared had there been but ten righteous people. Despite the perversion, despite the scope of the evil, the city would have been spared for just ten righteous.

We live in a dark and evil land, amongst a dark and evil people. We too, in ourselves, are dark and evil. But we, by His grace, have a righteousness that is not rightly our own. We have a perfect righteousness. And by that, we can be the very reason God might spare our nation, our culture. We plot and we worry about how to take back this institution and that. We strategize and we compromise, that we might earn a place at the world’s table, for the sake of the world. When what we are called to do is to seek first His righteousness and His kingdom. What we are called to do is the right thing.

It is possible to retreat from the battle, and excuse our fear as pursuing personal righteousness. We call this folly pietism. I fear, however, that we are falling off the other side of the horse. Here piety is called pietism, and worldliness called being missional. The mission, however, is piety. Rescue your neighborhood. Rescue your city. Rescue your nation. Rescue those who are caught up in perversion. Rescue the Lots of the church. Do it by seeking His righteousness. Remnants save cities.

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Guest host and host guest on today’s podcast as my dear wife and I talk about Growing Up (with) RC

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Bible Study Facebook Live August 19, 2019 Faithfulness

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Bad Things, Good People, Evangelicalism, and more on today’s Jesus Changes Everything podcast.

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The Education of Pastor Pinhead

It’s a bit of a tired joke, but it makes quite a good point. One man finds another on his hands and knees under a streetlight. “What are you doing down there?” he asks. “Looking for my keys” the man responds. “Did you drop them around here?” “No,” the man replies, I dropped them about fifty yards farther on, but the light is so much better here.” How easy it is to mistake that which we can know with that which we need to know.

Consider for a moment the biblical qualifications for an elder. Paul, on more than one occasion, gives us a list. An elder should, for instance, not be quarrelsome, not greedy for money. In one of his lists Paul puts down thirteen qualifications. Twelve of them are issues of character. One of them, not so much. Elders are to be “apt to teach.” Like the man looking for his keys under the streetlight, we have come to measure the qualifications of a pastor by the one quality that has some semblance of an objective measurable standard- a GPA.

Please don’t misunderstand me. Of course it is a good thing for a pastor to be able to handle the text well. The capacity to interact with the original languages can be quite helpful. A familiarity with the historical creeds and the issues the church has wrestled with over the centuries is valuable. Grasping the fundamental principles of logic can help keep a pastor on the doctrinal straight and narrow. I’ve not only been a student but a professor at the college and seminary levels, and am not ashamed for having been so.

That said, what does it say about us, and our commitment to the sufficiency of Scripture, about our capacity to see past our cultural blinders, that we see a seminary education as essential, while the Bible says not a word about seminaries at all? How well are our seminaries training us when we don’t even know to ask this fundamental question? I suspect it is because we are still caught in the grip of modernism whose sacrament has always been education. We think education is good for what ails us.

For some of us I’m sure that’s true. For most of us, however, our failures are not grounded in knowing too little, but caring too little about what we know. Ignorance is low down on the list of destructive influences in our lives, well below stubborn, prideful, and, no surprise here- quarrelsome and greedy for money. I get that these more pressing weaknesses are often easily hidden or disguised. They must, however, be in some sense knowable or Paul would not have given us such a list.

I am certainly not suggesting that pastors must have no sin struggles. Mercy no. What I am saying is that by and large in the evangelical church those qualities we value most are not the ones the Holy Spirit tells us to value most. We have what we have because we want what we want, because we don’t submit to the Word of God. Which is why we can’t seem to find our keys.

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Incredible Flourishes of Works, Have Faith. Today’s podcast.

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My Two Neighbors

I have two sets of neighbors. On the east side is Mr. Jones. He’s a decent man, a loving husband, and an attentive father. He serves at the local soup kitchen at least once a month. He loves to talk to people about Jesus, and all that Jesus means to him. Indeed Jesus is Mr. Jones’ hero- he aspires to be just like him. Mr. Jones is at peace with his life. He’s content with where he is, and has every confidence about where he will spend eternity.

Mr. Smith, on the other hand, only spends time with his children every other weekend. They spend the rest of the time with their mother, his ex-wife. She divorced Smith after catching him in his affair. Mr. Smith wonders if he might soon end up visiting the local soup kitchen as well. With the child support, the cigarettes and work being so unsteady, there’s often month left after the money is gone. Mr. Smith doesn’t often like talking about Jesus. In fact, most of the time when others do he feels acutely embarrassed. He is anxious, uncertain about both the near term future, and his eternity.

Of course things could change, and I don’t pretend to have any magic glasses that can see into men’s souls. But if I had to make a guess, even a judgment, it would be this- Mr. Jones will suffer eternally the wrath of the Father. Mr. Smith will be welcomed with open arms into heaven. You see I’ve listened to Mr. Jones talk about Jesus. He’s expressed to me many a time how grateful he is for all that Jesus has done for him. Jesus has blessed his business such that it prospers. He’s blessed the man’s family, keeping it not only intact, but headed for a bright future. His boys are leaders in the local Fellowship of Christian Athletes, his daughter a peer counselor in the youth group. Mr. Jones thinks Jesus is terrific. His life wouldn’t be the same without Him.

Mr. Smith, on the other hand, is weighed down by his sins. He knows how badly he failed his wife, and in turn their children. His struggles with depression, as well as anger, he suspects, impact his lack of job security. And then there’s those accursed cigarettes. They have such a hold on him. He feels like a complete failure. Which, in turn, is why he is so often embarrassed when the conversation turns to Jesus. Mr. Smith wishes he could be more together like the people at church. He wants to be a faithful soldier of the Lord. But each Sunday he shows up feeling slovenly, his uniform besmirched with the week’s failures, stained with nicotine and regret.

Sunday, however, is where the difference shows. While Jones is confidently singing “Onward Christian Soldiers” Smith whispers with desperate hope another tune, about an amazing grace that saved a wretch like him. And, according to the Jesus Jones loves to talk about but does not know, Smith goes home justified. May we put away the folly of keeping up with the Joneses, and instead enter into the wisdom of breaking down with the Smiths.

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Before the Foundation of the World

Obedience, of course, is a good thing. Our Father delights to see His children embracing His wisdom, heeding His warnings, walking in the joy that is His law. When we dance in His presence we presage the beauty and glory of heaven. But this, our obedience, is not how we get there.

“In the beginning God” tells us that once there was God, and nothing else. There are no givens, no set of existing realities that He must contend with, and so everything that came after is utterly under His absolute control. He could have constructed a world in which there was no temptation. He could have planned a world in which there was no sin. But He didn’t.

Why didn’t He? Not because He so loved free will that He had to make it that way. Not because otherwise we would just be robots. The glory is not due to the liberty of our wills. He made the world the way He made it, with temptation, with the possibility of sin, for the sake of His glory. That glory, according to Romans 9, shines forth in His just judgment of sin. That, however, is not the end of the story.

The grace. Oh, the grace. Our sin is the theater of His mercy. By it we are broken,
that He might heal us. By it we are lost, that He might find us. By it we are shamed, that He might delight in us. He delights in our broken and contrite spirits not because they are worthy to be praised, but because He is worthy to be praised. He delights when we are bowed down by the weight of our sin, because He rejoices to lift it from us.

We may not, of course, sin all the more that grace may abound. Neither, however, may we stay in our remorse. Because grace truly abounds. Our calling is to enter into the reality and depth of our sins, to own not just our misdeeds, but the darkness that yet resides in our hearts. No matter how deeply we look at our sin, however, it has already been outpaced by His grace. We look at it as His children, already forgiven, loved from eternity. We give thanks then not just for forgiveness, but for the Forgiver. We rejoice to know that He rejoices to forgive. We receive from Him what we receive because He is who He is.

Ours is no begrudging Father. He is so quick to forgive us that He doesn’t wait for our free will to bring us to repentance, but sends His Spirit to drive us there. All the world is His stage. We are indeed His players. We do not, however, signify nothing. Rather we are signposts to His glory. May we ever thank Him for every plot twist He has planned, every line He has written, every moment of shame and contrition. For it all, all of it, redounds to His everlasting glory.

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Get it while it’s hot. New podcast, tariffs- boooo, Steelers- yeaaahh and more.

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Ask RC- What is apostasy and how does it relate to perseverance of the saints?

There are two errors to make on this question, and a razor’s edge to walk to answer it correctly. Just as the Bible teaches both divine sovereignty and human responsibility, so it also teaches both that apostasy is real, and that no believer could ever lose his salvation. We must deny neither that apostasy can and does happen, nor that once we find forgiveness in Christ that we can never find ourselves unforgiven.

What then is apostasy? It is not an ontological believer becoming an ontological unbeliever, but a phenomenological believer becoming a phenomenological unbeliever. Clear enough? Ontological and phenomenological are fifty-cent words that have fifty-cent meanings. Ontological means being while phenomenological means as perceived. Clear enough? Let’s try again. Ontological means as the thing really is, while phenomenological means as the thing appears to our senses. When we say the earth rotates on its axis, we are speaking of how the reality is. We are speaking ontologically. When we say the sun rises in the east we are saying as it appears to our eyes. We are speaking phenomenologically.

Apostasy then is when a person who appeared to be a believer to the naked eye, who professed Christ, who was believed to be a believer no longer appears to be a believer to the naked eye. This is consistent with the biblical doctrine of the perseverance of the saints, including this critical text from John:

“They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would have continued with us; but they went out that they might be made manifest, that none of them were of us” (I John 2:19).

Notice that John says their status of not belonging didn’t change, but became “manifest” which means seen or known. Apostasy is when our denial of the faith makes evident that we do not have faith, and, that we never actually had it to begin with.

Why then is it such a dreadful thing? It’s not as if apostates have lost something they once had. For this simple reason- it is a dreadful thing for anyone to be outside of the kingdom. How much more so for someone whom we thought to have been in the kingdom? In addition, there are other texts that, at least to some, suggest that an apostate cannot, or perhaps better said, will not be brought to saving faith. See for instance Hebrews 6 and 10. There are differing views on these texts.

What we ought to be confident in are these sure and certain promises of God- “He who has begun a good work in you will complete it until the day of Jesus Christ” (Philippians 1:6) and “My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me. And I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My hand” (John 10: 27-28). All those in Christ are secure in Him. No power, including our own wills, can snatch us from His pierced hands. Let us then be about the work of making our calling and election sure, knowing it is He that works in us both to will and to do His good pleasure (Philippians 2:13).

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