Humble Gods

We live in an age of uncertainty. We are ignorant of our past, and fearful of our future. And in the here and now, well, we just don’t know. The one thing we’re sure of is that we’re not sure at all. That is a part of the folly of postmodernism. This epistemology of the culture is immediately, obviously and devastatingly self-referentially absurd. It affirms the truth that there is no truth. It says you are false if you affirm there is a false. But the contradictions do not stop there. It is not only epistemological nonsense; it is also moral nonsense.

As post-modernism crept into our culture it came in the thoughts and works of a ragtag band of mourning Jeremiahs. Sartre wept over the death of truth, as did his compatriot Camus. Kierkegaard may have been the melancholy Dane, but Nietzsche was not a man you wanted to invite to a party. This was no giddy celebration of emancipation, but the doleful realization that we are but strangers in a hostilely indifferent universe.

It’s ironic that the younger generation, those who find the lightness of being rather bearable, in some ways are more consistent than their fathers. Consider, why would one mourn to discover that there is no truth? One cannot mourn unless one presupposes that it is true that truth has value. If nothing is true, it’s not true that truth has value. And so nothing is lost. And so there should be no mourning. Perhaps they’ve learned the lesson, though we cannot either say that it is true that it is false to think it sad that there is no true, if there is no true.

The younger generation, however, has its own version of the same inconsistency. They not only mourn the loss of truth, they attack as evil those few of us left who affirm that there is truth. One of the supposed great advantages of relativism is what is can do for peace. If Roman Catholicism can be true for you, and Protestantism true for me, but neither can really be true, than why all the fighting in occupied Ireland? If Judaism has no claim on the Muslim, and Islam on the Jew, we need no more summits at Camp David. The problem is solved. If we just agree to disagree, or agree to agree that it is true neither of what we hold to is true, then peace descends like the dew.

We don’t agree. We affirm that Jesus is Lord, over those who in His grace recognize it, and those who do not. We affirm that there is true truth, and that relativism is a lie. And so we are attacked. Sometimes we are attacked lawlessly, as in Waco, or in Nazi Germany. Sometimes we are attacked through the law, as in the silencing of abortion protesters. (Of course, war does break out, every time your reality clashes with mine. To me, it’s fine for me to take what you own. To you, perhaps not. And so the shooting starts.) But so far, and believe me this is changing, we are merely attacked socially. That is, we are called names. And tops on the list is “Arrogant.”

That is what we are called, whoever the “we” is that affirms objective, knowable reality. “Who do we think we are? Do we think we have a corner on the truth? Who are we to say what’s true and what’s false? Where is our humility? We always think we’re right.” The pimps of tolerance won’t tolerate us walking on their street corner. It’s bad for business. And sadly, we are just relativists enough that we let this nonsense get to us. We bend and scrape, and plead, and make sure we let everyone know that some of our best friends are relativists.

We miss the simple hypocrisy of their judgment. We miss out on the opportunity to respond, “Are you saying it is objectively true that I should never say something is objectively true?” “Are you saying it is wrong for me to say that anything is wrong?”

But we also miss the most astounding hypocrisy of all, that they think they have mastered humility and that we have the arrogance problem. Ask them this: Which is more arrogant? I say that there is an objective reality outside of myself. I did not make it; I do not control it. I cannot comprehend it in its totality. But I can, and you can know something about it that is real and true. Or, I create all reality. Whatever is is because I believe it to be so. Neither you, nor some god, nor anyone else can change the reality that I have constructed in my own head. To me sodomy is fine, and as such, it can never be judged.”

Relativism is not rooted in epistemological humility, but in the very ontological pride with which the serpent tempted Eve. Bite into relativism and you shall be as God, creating reality, morality, all that is. Our view in turn turns on the conviction that the God who made us also made all things, and that He has revealed some things to us, such that we can know them. We are the subjects of reality, not its master.

Relativism is not humility; it is instead humiliating. It is the non-system of non-sense that falls of its own weight before it can take a step. All the moral posturing is just that, the faux posture of those slouching toward Gehenna. We are indeed called to be humble, to recognize that there but for the grace of God go all of us. But we must never be humble about God, and about His revelation of Himself. We must never confuse our own wishes with His reality (especially when it comes to Him, when we write off His attributes by speaking of “God-to-me”). He is what He is; that’s His name. And we are His creatures, who must believe and affirm all that He teaches.

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What Paul Didn’t Do

Though such doesn’t keep us from our appointed camps, we are well aware of the plain teaching Paul gives to the Corinthian church about party loyalties. It demonstrates our pride when we declare “I am of Paul” or “I am of Apollos.” Mentioning within a crowd of ten evangelicals that you are a Calvinist is generally sure to give rise to the gentle rebuke from someone, “I’m not a Calvinist or an Arminian. I’m a biblical Christian.” Point well taken. Yeah and amen.

The other side has a point as well. There’s not a thing wrong with short cuts to describe distinctions among believers. To be a Calvinist isn’t to believe Calvin was right about everything, much less that his thought is on par with the Bible. It simply means to believe in the five points of Calvinism which existed as biblical convictions long before he was born and were formulated into the acrostic TULIP well after he was dead.

In addition to being a Calvinist, and one not fearful to affirm such, I’m also a “Missed an important part of Paul’s point-ist.” It struck me when I came across for the umpteenth time Paul asking the Corinthians this rhetorical question, “Was Paul crucified for you?” (I Corinthians 1:13). The issue with the Corinthians wasn’t simply too high a view of their theological heroes, but too low a view of Jesus.

I don’t know what if any distinctions there might have been among Peter, Paul and Apollos in their thinking. I know even less about any distinctions in their communication styles. I do know, however, that whatever differences there might have been, they pale into utter insignificance in comparison to the work of Christ for us. He was crucified for me. The zeal, the passion, the joy, the loyalty, the gob-smacked shock over what Jesus has done for me should leave no room for anything petty and small. Was Calvin crucified for me? Was Whitefield? Edwards? Luther? Sproul? Machen? Ferguson?

Not only is the answer to each a resounding no, not only is Jesus the only one who was crucified for me, He was also crucified for Calvin, Whitefield, Edwards, Luther, Sproul, Machen and Ferguson. It’s not just that our theological heroes all fall short of Jesus, but that each one of them needs Jesus. And Jesus needs me not in the least. That is, He didn’t have to go to the cross. He didn’t have to remain silent. He could have called an innumerable company of angels to remove Him from the tree. He could have refused the cup and given it to me, who earned it.

So yeah, let’s drop our heads in shame over the folly of Corinth that still infects us and the rest of the church. Guilty as charged. Let us also, however, move quickly to the joyous truth that Jesus was in fact crucified for us. And in His resurrection, we are innocent as declared. It’s Jesus. He is more than enough.

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Lisa & I on ABC Murders; When Pigs Fly & More

Today’s Jesus Changes Everything Podcast

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What’s the best tack to take with atheists?

Here are five things to remember as you converse with atheists:

1. There are no atheists. Romans 1 tells us that unbelievers suppress the truth of God’s existence in unrighteousness (vs 8). They want not to believe, but they know there is a God, and know that they stand guilty before Him. Do not think you are dealing with a disinterested scholar who is just lacking good information. You are dealing with someone angry and frightened, someone rightly terrified over his own guilt. To put it another way, not only are there no atheists in foxholes, but all our lives are lived in a foxhole. If they get angry, chances are they are angry at God more than you. No matter how smart they may be, they are more afraid of you than you are of them.
2. Their deepest need is to deal with their guilt. The best thing about dealing with atheists is we not only have what they need, but we have what they know they need. That is, because they dread their guilty standing before God they are ripe for hearing about Jesus’ solution to our guilt problem. Denying His existence is just whistling in the dark. Repenting of our sin, on the other hand, is singing in the heavenlies. As you remember point one, keep coming back to the atonement of Christ, and the offer of forgiveness for all who trust in His finished work.
3. They are using our stuff. Their worldview allows for no transcendent morality, or purpose. But no one can live this way for ten seconds. Even their participation in the argument is grounded on the premise that it is better (a concept that is meaningless if we are grown up germs) to believe the truth than a lie. On the one hand this should be cause for hope. This borrowing that they do happens because of the remnants of the image of God in them. On the other hand, never let them forget that they have no ground to stand on, that they can’t even participate in the argument without conceding transcendent morality and purpose.
4. As with point number 3, every time they express a moral judgment against you, or the Bible, or believers, remind them that such is out of bounds based on their foundational conviction. If there is no God, then my moral perspective is as valid as theirs. Do not be shy of using their assumptions on them. When they judge you for judging, point out that they are judging you. Remind them that they shouldn’t be privileging their own narrative against yours. This not only confuses them, but shows them that you are familiar with their tactics and won’t be intimidated by them.
5. Remember such once were we. The difference between the believer and the atheist is not found in the believer’s superior character, more astute mind but in the grace of God alone. Without the grace of God in our lives we would be as caught up in folly, as self-referentially absurd, as blazingly hypocritical. Indeed even with His grace we are often guilty of these sins. It is sin, not stupidity that is the root of all our problems, and what sets us as believers apart is the glory and power of repentance. Don’t be shy about owning your sin. Jesus isn’t. Be bold about the truth, humble about yourself.

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WSC 50; David Knight- Hero; A Buck From Bed

Today’s Jesus Changes Everything Podcast

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5 Reasons Bloggers Use Numbered Lists

We’ve all read them, and some of us have written them- those catchy little blog pieces that promise sometimes to give us 5 of this, or more boldly THE 7 of that. Perhaps like me you have puzzled over this numeric pandemic. So this morning I’ve been thinking it through, the whys and the wherefores, and thought my answer would make a nice blog post. Here then, they are:

5. To get you to read the piece. Bloggers write to be read, and when we see a pattern emerge chances are the bloggers will at least believe that following the pattern will help draw you in. I know that my pieces 5 Reasons You Should Go to Your Local Abortion Mill and 5 Things I’m Surprised I Don’t Find in the Bible did, for me, well in terms of viral-ity. Not virility mind you, viral-ity.

4. So you will know what to expect. Strictly speaking this isn’t a new reason, but is only further exposition of the previous reason. That hasn’t stopped other bloggers, and it won’t stop me. Those numbers tell you, by the title alone, that what you will get is bigger than just a one-off idea, but smaller than a chapter in a book. That is, it tells you the blog piece is blog piece sized. Blog readers tend to like that, and so dive right in.

3. So you will think you are reading an expert. This is especially true for those brave souls who insist their list is complete, the “THE 7 of that” people. This suggests that your author has scoured the known world, rejected all pretenders to the list, and winnowed it down to all that properly belong on the list, and no more. If you think there are 8, or 9, or 10, you’re just wrong. There are seven, unless of course the piece is THE 5 Reasons Bloggers Put Numbers in Their Titles, in which case, there are 5.

2. Next, it’s a handy little framework for the piece. Form and function come together here as the blogger puts together six or seven paragraphs, complete with transitions between them such as, “Secondly” or “Next” or “Finally.” Add an intro paragraph, an outro paragraph and you got yourself a nice blog-licious stew.

1. Because writing five short pieces is easier than writing one long one. Bloggers, as a rule, are passionate about brevity, pursuers of concision. That’s why we write blog pieces more than we write books. That’s why we are likely, if a blogger, to also be a twit. Five pieces, 280 words each is a snap, even easier than 5 tweets, 280 characters each. These things practically write themselves.

There may, of course, be more reasons. I’m not one of those THE guys. Rather your humble blogger is well, a humble blogger. If I come up with more, I can always write another piece, complete with a link back to this one, “Five More Reasons Bloggers Use Numbered Lists.” We’ll have to wait and see. Shoo now. That’s enough time behind the curtain. Back where you belong. But do tell your friends.

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Intimate God; Shared Guilt; Illustrated Man

Today’s Jesus Changes Everything Podcast

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New Theses, New Reformation

Thesis 49- We must remember that we have been bought with a price, that we are not our own.

There has been a great deal of talk lately about freedoms won and freedoms lost. On the one hand we have people marching in the street, demanding this and demanding that. On the other we have people cowering in their homes, because they were told to do so. Freedom, it seems, isn’t what it used to be. Various governments, for various reasons chip away at our liberties. Our forefathers must be spinning in their graves.

We live in a world where roughly half of our income is taken by sundry governments. I must ask the state permission to build a shed in my back yard. I must, at the moment, if I wish to host an event at my home for over 25 people, get permission from the state. I must, if I want to keep a higher percentage of my income, tell the government what I spent my income on. But I am a free man. I am free, ironically enough, precisely because I know that I am a slave.

My master, however, isn’t the state. My master is the state’s master. The very freedom Jesus came to gave us is built upon the truth that He is the one who bought us. His blood has paid for me, body and soul, and so I am not my own. Those of us who can remember our conversion typically remember when we remembered this truth. When we were first confronted with our sin, when we first embraced God’s grace, we cried out words to this effect, “O Lord, I will go where you send me. I will do what you tell me. Here I am. I am yours.” But then most of us forget.

We move through our lives believing our Master owes us, that indeed He works for us. We look upon hardship as a mysterious, unfair intrusion as we are seeking to go about our business. But we are to be about our Master’s business, which is, in His grace, His glory and our good. Hardship is our business, for we are not greater than our Master.

A wise man once sang that we will all have to serve somebody. A wiser Man still told us that no man can serve two masters. I am free not because I am my own, but because I am His. I cannot be enslaved by the state, even if it has me in chains, because I already belong to Him. I cannot be enslaved by my desires, because He desires to purify me. I cannot be enslaved by the culture, because He has made me not just a citizen of that city whose builder and maker is God, but has made me there a king with Him. I am free precisely because I belong to Jesus. His burden is easy. His yoke is light. As I remember my enslavement to Him, I enter more fully into my liberty. I become more and more each day a free man.

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Panspermia-ism; Love Is ix; Grace of Law

Today’s Jesus Changes Everything Podcast

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Under what conditions is revolution just?

A far better place than a blog to read up on this issue would be to pick up Samuel Rutherford’s classic work, Lex Rex. I am currently hard at work writing a children’s American history text and am right now writing on the American Revolution. It is an event that defines us, that we celebrate, but, truth be told, I’m not so sure it was right. That said, on the other side stands not only generations of flag waving Americans but at the time of the Revolution the most robust defenses of the war flowed from the pens of Presbyterian pastors.

The church has long held, on the basis of the fifth commandment and Romans 13, that Christians have an obligation to obey those who are in authority over them, whether it is citizens under a government, laity under elders, children under parents, unless or until the authority commands those under that authority to do what God clearly forbids or they forbid those under authority to do what God clearly commands. This is why Peter told the authorities that he had to obey God’s command to preach Jesus, and defy their command to cease (Acts 5).

There is, however, a great chasm that separates a commitment to disobey someone in authority over me and seeking to seize that authority for myself. My own reading of Romans 13 leaves little room for the latter, no matter how robust an understanding we give to Acts 5. Even so, I’m sympathetic to one argument in favor of the American Revolution.

There were some in the time of the Revolution, and some in our day, who argued that while the war was just, it could not justly be called a revolution. These scholars would argue that our founding fathers were fighting not for revolution, but against it. The colonies were chartered institutions under the authority of King George III. When he sought to put them under the authority of the British Parliament, he became the revolutionary. Parliament was all too willing to claim authority they did not have, and our fathers boldly objected.

The greater issue, however, than whether our fathers were in the right more than 200 years ago, but if we are ever called to follow in their footsteps. We are in the midst of steep cultural decline. Our lawmakers are behaving with increasing lawlessness. They are likewise increasingly aggressive in their claims to be able to override our own consciences. Could it happen again? Should it happen again?

Here is one more place that it is critical that we would be more focused on our own sins than on the sins of others. The overwhelming message of the Bible is submission, peace, obedience. And it in turn tells us that all of us, not just those tyrants who rule over us, are prone to abusing power, and are wont to rebel when we should not. Complacency in the church, a contented spirit watching our culture circle the drain is a genuine and widespread problem. Most of you reading this, and the one writing it however, fall off the other side of the horse. We tend to be impatient, hot-headed, cock-sure, pseudo-Jacobins. We would do well to get a firm grip on our call to submit to the Word of God, and its call to submit to the governing authorities. And to avail ourselves of all biblical means in the pursuit of justice.

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