Ask RC- Why is there such a divide in the church on racial issues?

Most of the time when men of good will disagree it stems from competing strategies. We agree on where we want to go. We disagree about how to get there. In this instance, however, while we surely agree where we want to go, we not only disagree about how to get there, but perhaps more important, we disagree about where we are.

The Bible is abundantly clear that all men bear the image of God, are of equal value and dignity, and that we have a duty to treat one another as we would want to be treated. History is abundantly clear that in the west, for centuries, many white people failed in that biblical calling in how they treated people of African descent. The evangelical church was no exception. All sides are still in agreement. Our forefathers did poorly and we want to do well.

There are some in the church whose perspective on change has been deeply influenced by ideologies that are incompatible with the Bible. (Keeping in mind that the same was true for centuries from the other side.) The core of those ideologies is identity politics, defining who we are by our victim status, and others by their victimizer status. There are also, on the other hand, some in the church that have inherited the errors of our fathers, who really are racist and either don’t know it or hide it.

The vast majority in the church, however, are well between those two extremes. But because of those extremes they find themselves needing to yell at the other side, and taking offense at being yelled at by the other side. Throw in the sweet, soothing power to bring forth the blessings of peace that is social media and the heavenly chorus of angels sings. No, that’s not what happens.

Here is how it plays out. Institutional racism and privilege are ineffable crimes that carry immediate conviction with the simple act of accusation. To plead innocence is the one sure sign of guilt. There’s only one thing for the guilty to do- embrace the concept of invisible, immeasurable racist guilt, confess personal guilt over it, and join the raucous crowd that is silent no longer, denouncing this invisible, immeasurable, wickedness that is whiteness.

On the other side we have those whose perspective is equally skewed. These are we conservatives who have never used the n word, much less burned a cross in anyone’s yard. Why, some of our best friends are black. So, if we’ve never committed real racism, and never seen real racism, surely there must be no real racism. Because it is invisible, or at least in hiding, racism can’t be real.

When people who have no animus whatsoever against people of another culture or ethnic background are convicted of racism, it’s hard for them to take seriously the claim that we’re all guilty. When people who have experienced racism talk to white people who seem to suggest it doesn’t exist, they find it hard to believe that even the ones they are talking to are innocent. The truth of the matter is that racism is real. It exists. It is not a phantom. The truth of the matter is that racism isn’t hiding in everyone’s heart. There are people who don’t struggle with racism. We are, as a culture, somewhere in between these extremes.

What do we do? Agree we’re somewhere between these extremes. Agree that it is both better than it has been and not as good as it could be, that the progress is commendable and the lack of progress deplorable. Agree that we all bear God’s image, we all struggle with sin, and in the church, all our sins are covered by the blood of Christ. Black and white matter not a lick. What matters is the red that covers us all.

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Lisa & I Talk Blending at a Funeral; Reilly Sproul, Hero

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Homage

Though I didn’t think such was possible, my esteem for both my father and the Bible took a rather sudden spike. I was blessed to be sitting in a seminary class, while he stood, teaching. He mentioned, almost in passing, this notion that rocked my world. “Some scholars” he said, and by the way he said it I had a strong suspicion that he was one of those scholars, “believe that the “man” Joshua met outside the wall of Jericho was a pre-incarnate manifestation of the second person of the Trinity, a Christophany. I was blown away as he went on to make the case. He encouraged us to remember that Joshua bowed and worshiped. Had he been with a mere angel from God the angel would have forbidden such worship. That the being received the worship made the case.

That the Father would send the Son further sanctified this already holy moment, as Joshua prepares for the first battle for the Promised Land. Better still, however, was the conversation itself. Joshua, you will remember, has only recently replaced Moses as the leader of God’s people. The wandering in the wilderness has come to an end. The Jordan has been crossed, and now between God’s people and the land stands Jericho and its impenetrable walls. Wouldn’t you be frightened? Confused? Would you not feel the weight of every brink in that wall on your own back as you take up the mantle of leadership? In the midst of this turmoil Joshua finds himself facing a “Man.” Joshua neither rashly attacks, nor shrinks back. Instead he asks what seems to us an utterly fitting question- “Are You for us, or for our adversaries?”

God the Son has not come, however, merely to honor the occasion. Neither was His goal merely to bring the victory. He came instead to sanctify His son, to give Joshua the right perspective. To Joshua’s either/or God the Son replies, “No.” Just as Jesus would befuddle the Pharisees as they sought to trap Him with their questions, here He befuddles us. No? What does that mean? He continues, “but as the Commander of the army of the Lord I have now come.” He explains to Joshua this most fundamental truth- The question Joshua is not whether or not I am on your side or theirs. The question is whether or not you are on My side.”

Whether at war or at peace, in want or in plenty, whatever our circumstances, this is the same question we all face, each day. Indeed when Jesus spoke from the Mount He made much the same point. He did so because we like Joshua need to learn the same point. Like Joshua before us, we look at our obstacles in fear and confusion. Will we be able to win this struggle at work? Will we be able to tame this challenge in our homes? Will we be able to overcome this obstacle at our church? And in our prayer lives, as we meet with our Father, through God the Son, we ask, sometimes in hope, other times in despair, if He is with us, if He will come to our aid, and win the battle for us. And in His grace and terrible sovereign power and authority He tells us, “No.”

God is not a witness to history, choosing sides and cheering His favorites on. God is Lord of History, moving history forward as what it is- His story. God’s grace to us isn’t that He sides with us, but that He has put enmity in our hearts against the serpent and his seed. God’s grace isn’t that He fights for us, but that He, by the power of the Holy Spirit gives us life so that we might fight for Him.

When Jesus tells us to stop worrying about what we will eat and what we will wear, reminding us that the Gentiles worry about such things He, naturally, reasons in the same manner. His message isn’t, “Don’t sweat it- God is for you. He’ll come to your aid to make sure you get what you want. God is on your side.” Instead the command is not to worry about these things, our own interests and agenda, because we are called to passionately pursue the interests and agenda of the kingdom of God. He tells us, “No, but seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness. “ The Truth, Wisdom, The Word, He does not change, and neither does His message to us. What He spoke to Joshua, He speaks to us.

Christ speaks the same message in both the Old and New Testaments because He is speaking to the same people- those who by faith are His. That He is Captain of the army of the Lord is grace to Joshua and grace to us because by the same grace we are made soldiers in that army. The same grace in turn is what insures the victory. He is our Captain. He, not Joshua, brings down the walls of Jericho. He, not Joshua, brings His people into the land of Promise. He, not Joshua, storms the very gates of hell. He, not Joshua takes captivity captive. He, not Joshua, is Lord of Lords and King of Kings. And we, because He loves us, march in the victory parade with Him.

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In the Depths

I’d like to say I first went there through reading Pascal’s Pensees. Barring that, the next best choice would be the adventures of Antman. Truth be told, my fascination with this truth began with a scene in a movie I probably shouldn’t have seen, back in junior high. There, Donald Sutherland, playing a professor at a fictional college, explained to his stoned student acolytes first, that the universe could be so big that we, our planet, galaxy could all fit on the fingernail of an even bigger person. Second, he pointed out that the inverse was true as well, that we might have an entire universe contained inside our fingernail. Mind blown.

The truth is that the known universe is 46 billion light years across. Beyond what is known is likely more of the same. And it’s growing. That’s mind boggling enough. What is even more so is that the universe is as small as it is big. That is, just as we can traverse wider and wider spaces, so we can dive into deeper and deeper spaces. The quantum realm just keeps getting smaller.

Time was that science knew that the atom could not be divided; it was the smallest possible thing. Then science discovered the three parts of the atom, the electron, proton and neutron. These, we were told, were the smallest things. Then they discovered sub-sub-atomic particles, then sub-sub-sub atomic particles and eventually lost their confidence that they had reached, or ever would reach cosmological bottom.

The universe, the unfathomably large and expanding universe is not big enough to do its job. It needs a smallness that is just as big. These twins, expanse and “inspanse” exist together to make manifest the glory of the living God. Planets perform their orbital dances, just as electrons do. Solar systems twirl, just as quarks do. Galaxies pirouette just like charms do. The dance, from a bottom that can’t be reached to a top that can’t be measured, is the outpouring of the very beauty of God.

Beauty, as best as I am able to define its ineffable wonder, is complexity harmonized. The relationship between this galaxy and the next, between matter and dark matter is incomprehensible to us. The interconnectedness of gluons and strange, up and down and electrons is living magic. But wait, there’s more. Those galaxies and the stars therein, they are made of dancing sub-atomic particles. There is a never ending dance inside the never ending dance. The two dances dance. Harmony is harmonized.

Well, so? So we worship. So we praise. So we wonder in awe. So we look forward to a boundless future when we can explore all the glories of His creation. So we move through our days not weighed down by the nauseating sameness of strip malls and interstates but gasping at the fireworks of reality. So we scoff at the cheap, garish baubles the devil seeks to seduce us with. So we sleep like children dreaming of sugar plums, knowing He’s got the whole world, and you and me brother, in His hands.

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Jason Bauerele, Hero, Lisa, me & the movies

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Ask RC- Should a pastor preach against the sins of his congregation?

Of course. And of course not. The sermon is that part of the service where God’s Word exposes our failures, and proclaims Christ’s provision. The end is not the sin, but neither can the sin be ignored. The pastor does not preach simply to tell the congregation, “Stop it. Try harder. This is the right way to go.” Rather he preaches to tell the congregation, “Stop trying harder. Jesus already went this way.” That is, he wants us to face our sins, give thanks for the forgiveness of our sins, and in gratitude seek to follow the royal law of love. As such pastors do indeed preach sin. The notion that a pastor should hide the sins of the flock from the flock, so as not to offend, to keep them from leaving the church is pure folly. No church has enough musical skill, no pastor enough entertaining style, no coffee shop enough tasty coffee to keep the crowds coming. What the church has are the words of eternal life, which begin with “Repent,” and end with “and believe the gospel.”

Even in less seeker-friendly services though we can find the same problem. Here the pastor is willing to preach against sin, but against the sins of those who are absent. He may fuss about the bad theology, or the bad strategy of the church down the street. Or he may thunder against the sins of the world. But it is the sheep of his fold that need to know and repent from their sins. He is not called to prophecy against Nineveh safe in the streets of Jerusalem.

In what sense then is it wrong to preach against the sins of the congregation? Well, the pastor is not called when he steps into the pulpit to deliver a sermon inspired by Mr. Jones’ inability to make it to church on time, or Mrs. Brown’s propensity to spread gossip. Now it may well be that someone needs to talk to Mr. Jones, or Mrs. Brown, but the sermon is not the time for that. A pastor ought not take up the time he has been given to open up the text of God’s Word in order to do private discipleship in public. He does not abuse his opportunity to put someone in his place.

How do we avoid both of these failures? The preacher should preach to his own sins. It is likely that this will include the sins of his own congregation. While we all sin spectacularly, we likewise mostly sin the same. The sins of the congregation likely don’t exclude the preacher. When the pastor preaches against his own sins he can address where “we” go wrong, and are in need of grace and repentance, rather than a situation where he preaches against where “you” go wrong.

Preaching ought to convict. Otherwise it’s just wasted time. It ought, however, to also provide the solution to our guilt, in extolling the provision in Christ. May all preachers decrease, and the One they preach, may He increase.

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God’s Law; Proper Theology, God is Jesus

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Ravenous Sheep

I had already failed my first test in becoming a gentleman farmer. Three years and roughly 200 chickens produced eggs at a rate of roughly $1… each. A few years had passed though since my experiment in folly, and I was ready to try again. I purchased three recently weaned lambs, set up portable fencing on my land and became a shepherd.

Things went rather smoothly, until they didn’t. Two weeks into the experiment I looked out into my field and saw a third of the fencing was down. I raced outside to find two of the lambs safe and content, still eating grass. The third also had not run off. No, she had managed to turn the downed fence into a strait jacket. She had gotten herself hopelessly entangled, was on her side and kicking about wildly, tangling herself all the more. I remember grabbing one of the rubber “posts” and pushing the pointed metal end into the lamb’s side, trying to pin her down so I could begin to untangle her. She just kicked all the more. I was sweating, frustrated, and a smidge frightened, and screamed to this little one, my voice echoing across the valley, “Be still. I’m trying to help you.” That’s when I learned what it means to be a shepherd.

Most of us have a rather distorted, city-fied understanding of sheep. We remember from Sunday School that picture of Jesus, smiling as He carried that smiling lamb, the one, over His broad shoulders back to the 99. We never stopped to ask how that one managed to get so far away.

Now the world is full of failed shepherds. Some fail by confusing shepherding with bullying. Most fail by being hirelings, by just not caring. There is, however, a reason why sheep need shepherds- on earth, flesh and blood shepherds. Because sheep are sinners too. They don’t just wander off out of ignorance. They jump over fences to get at what has been forbidden them. They close their ears to the voice of the Master and follow their own downward path. They hide when they sense a shepherd has come for them. And when cornered they will hiss, bite and kick. Worse still, so often after being carried back to the flock they run off again. Some are so anti-shepherd it’s hard to tell if they’re even sheep at all.

Whenever I was blessed to visit another’s pulpit I always tried to work this nugget into my address. I told the gathered saints- “The hardest thing about being a pastor is not being poorly paid. If that needs to be fixed and you can, please do. The hardest thing about being a pastor isn’t the long hours. That doesn’t mean you shouldn’t call when you are in the emergency room. It does mean if you have a theological question at 9:30 Saturday night, try to wait until after Sunday service to ask. The hardest thing isn’t the lack of respect in the church and the world over his calling. If you can help there, please do. The hardest thing about being a pastor is the pain of watching the sheep you love banging their heads against the wall until their wool is like scarlet.” The hardest thing about being a shepherd is the pain of loving the sheep.

This, though, is the calling of the shepherd. Jesus repeatedly told Peter the implication of his love for Him- feed, tend, feed His sheep. He didn’t say the sheep would joyfully receive their food. He didn’t say they would return the shepherd’s love. He didn’t say they would run to you joyfully when you call them. He said to tend them, and to feed them, to love them. Feed them the Word. Love them. And know that the Great Shepherd of the sheep promises to turn the bloodiest of fleece into the whitest of wool, for them, and for you.

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Lisa on A Quiet Life; Sartre’s No Exit & More

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Perfectionism; Covid Is Weird; God’s Hammer

Today’s Jesus Changes Everything Podcast

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