New Theses, New Reformation

Thesis 26 We must seek out the logs in our own eyes more than the specks in others.

It is a perennial temptation. We tend to judge the relative importance of a given sin in proportion to the likelihood that we are tempted by it. Most of us, for instance, find armed robbery, adultery and arson to be seriously bad stuff. Slander, gossip and envy, on the other hand, we think of as small potatoes. We do much the same thing corporately. That is, we think the gutless preaching at the local mega-church is a great evil, while the heartless orthodoxy we practice is a peccadillo.

There are relative demerits to sin. Jesus, we remember, condemned the Pharisees for neglecting the weightier matters of the law (). On the other hand, the better scale may well be more personal. When Jesus calls us to remove the log in our own eye before removing the speck in our brother’s eye, He may be suggesting that more important than the importance of the sin is its closeness to us. Even if our sins are “smaller” than those of our brother, because they are ours, we need to focus on them.

Consider the Reformed wing of the evangelical church. There are any number of descriptives that come to mind when we think of the Reformed church. The Reformed are the persnickety crowd, taking great care always to dot theological I’s and crossing theological T’s. This wing is also known for being fairly cold, sometimes called, “The Frozen Chosen.” It is, of course, a good thing to be theologically careful. It is one thing to be sloppy when thinking through the content of a Dr. Seuss book. It is altogether another to be sloppy with the Word of God. But if we were careful with the Word of God, we would know that theological precision not only does not excuse a cold heart, but makes it all the more a matter of judgment. We would know that obedience in one area does not atone for sin in another.

In the Apostle Paul gives us a list of peculiar strengths a person, or group of people might have. We could be strong in knowledge and wisdom. We could be gifted orators. We might be selfless in our giving. And if we have not love, it’s all junk. We do not fix the problem by getting more knowledge and wisdom. Increasing our oratorical gifts won’t solve the problem. Giving even more won’t solve the problem. We do not fix our weaknesses by trying to highlight our strengths. We certainly don’t fix our weaknesses by complaining about the weaknesses of others.

If we were wise, and seeking faithful Reformation of our own wing of the church, we would wonder what Luther might nail to our own door. We would give thanks for our strengths, but seek faithfully to find the logs in our own eyes. We would have faith in the sovereignty of God, that He will see to the specks in the eyes of our brothers.

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Jansenism, Jephtha & the Law’s 3 Fold Use


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How can Christians be more vulnerable?

By being more vulnerable. In a recent segment of my podcast, Jesus Changes Everything, I was speaking with my beloved wife on burnout among pastors. She had the great insight that not only do pastors often struggle with the burden of not feeling depression but add to that the burden of not being free to express that struggle. The pastor is expected to be something he is not. Though perhaps to a lesser degree, the same is true of all of us. This hardship is so common we even have a clichéd response at the ready when faced with this reality- “The church is the only army that shoots its wounded.”

I get this complaint. I’ve lived this complaint. That said, we won’t get better until we realize it’s an “us” problem, not just a “them” problem. That is, people will be more free to be open and vulnerable when we embrace the freedom we don’t have to be open and vulnerable. When we go to battle we want to break through the enemy lines. We don’t want to get hurt though. In the end, it depends on what we want more. You can avoid the hurt and not break through or break through and get hurt. There is no option where you don’t get hurt and you break through.

So it is in all our relationships. The only way to lower the risk is to take the risk. We ought, of course, to call out those who turn on the wounded. There are plenty in the church who attack us when we are down. I suspect, however, that the even bigger problem is that we want to be thought well of. We want a reputation and a standing that we haven’t earned. We’d rather people think well of us through not knowing the real us than to know the real us and not think well of us. To put it more straightforwardly, there are mean people, and we may well be among them. But there are also cowardly people, and we may be among them. We’ll never know if the mean people are getting better if the cowardly people live in their fears. And don’t forget, it’s not just possible but likely that we each have both of these issues-mean toward others and cowardly with respect to ourselves.

The cure for both problems is the same- the gospel of Jesus Christ. When I see my brothers and sisters, whatever they struggle with, as those for whom my Lord died, I can embrace them without a mean spirit. And when I see myself as beloved of the Father, because of Jesus, despite whatever I struggle with, I have no reason to fear the mean spirit in others. When I am disinterested in pleasing men I will find genuine friends. My greatest Friend, after all, told us that if we lose our lives we will find them. Let us then be of good cheer, and lift one another up. If we sting the hurting, let us repent. If we are stung in our hurt, let us forgive. And let us all together look to Jesus.

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Remembering Ravi, Soldier of the Cross & More

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Don’t Look Back

As a grade school child my conception of cool included too tight silk shirts, and blue jeans with more flair than Liberace. I even had my very own polyester jumpsuit. I looked like a cross between Howdy Doody and Elvis, in his latter years. When current fashion was busy recreating the nightmare of the seventies my heart wasn’t filled with a warm dose of nostalgia. Instead it embarrassed me. I’ve learned my lesson well. I won’t get fooled again.

It reminds me, however, of the power of nostalgia, even its most affected and insincere manifestations. Post-modernism, because it is parasitic and destructive, cannot build a culture. It can only reconstitute old ones. Because it is cynical and knowing, it goes out of its way to reconstitute that which is garish, immature, and kitschy. We dress like goofballs to demonstrate our knowing superiority over the narrative that is clothing. Because it denies that anything lasts, it demands that everything be new. The danger is the speed at which our cultural spin-masters are spinning the old cultures. It won’t be long before we are encouraged to practice a faux nostalgia for last week.

Real nostalgia, true longing for days gone by is fed by a different kind of folly. It seems that hindsight can only be had through rose-colored glasses. And they never go out of style. We want things not as they used to be, but as we remember that they used to be. Which is why the author of Hebrews went to such trouble, argued with such passion, warned with such fervor in his epistle. Nostalgia can do worse things than make you dress funny.

Living in a comparatively free country, one where pluralism rules the day, it is difficult to understand what it would have taken for a first-century Jew to embrace the claims of Jesus Christ. More than likely, such would destroy a whole host of family relationships. Friendships would be sundered as well. Those, like Nicodemus and Joseph of Arimathea, indeed like the apostle Paul, who once were honored and respected men of the community, would now become social pariahs, unable to get a place at the table. And a swift and painful death by martyrdom, with each passing day, became more and more likely.

Like their forefathers before them, we can have some sympathy then when some begin to talk about how they once had leeks and garlic back in Egypt, that though they were slaves, their pots were filled. Present suffering deepens the rosy hue as we look back at past suffering. And so many believing Hebrews struggled mightily with fits of nostalgia. Many were sorely tempted to throw off the dead-weight of this Jesus, that happy days might be here again. Cast off that cross, they reasoned, and they could stand upright in the halls of men again. Many, in short, were tempted to neglect so great a salvation.

Ironically, one could argue that their problem wasn’t that they were looking backward. The old saw that you can’t go back again wouldn’t help. One might say their failure was that they weren’t looking far enough back. A love of the past may be a good thing, as long as what we love is a good thing. They were called not to look back to their recent Judaism. Neither were they to look longingly at the apex of their nation, to the days of David and Solomon. They should not look back to Egypt, nor even to the days of the great patriarchs. Rather, they should have longed to get back to the garden.

The right thing to long for is a world without sin. Our hearts should ache to once again be at peace with God, to walk with Him in the cool of the evening, to see the lion lay down with the lamb. This is godly nostalgia, as long as it moves to godly obedience. While we ought to long for such things, we ought not to do so forlornly, knowing that you can’t go back again. Rather we do so joyfully, knowing that we, with every forward step, move back to the garden. That is, the path to the garden is through the consummation of the kingdom of Jesus Christ. To go home again, we must seek first the kingdom of God.

These things, however, are written for us as well. While our status as outcasts and victims in our own culture cannot compare with the Hebrews in the first century, we are headed in that direction. Like Augustine before us, we are called to witness the destruction of the culture around us. And like the Hebrews we are tempted toward nostalgia. We long for those halcyon days of the 1950’s, when the Hayes Office kept our movies clean, and the daily news wasn’t filled with liberal prelates gayly shouting the “love” that once didn’t dare speak its name. And like the Hebrews, we are looking in the wrong place.

As Christians our longing is not that we might have a cleaner pop culture. The church does not place its hope in military/industrial/cultural American hegemony across the globe. Rather we long for the day when every knee will bow, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord. The church longs for the day when we will be dressed not in the gaudiness and flash of a decadent culture, but will be dressed in the radiant robe provided by our Husband and Lord.

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Peace in the Valley

There is not just a valley but a deep chasm that separates what we know and what we feel. David, a soul so profoundly attuned to God’s own Spirit that God called him a man after His own heart, who penned that ode to peace in God’s grace, Psalm 23, is also the author of multiple Psalms overflowing with sorrow. The one who said he would fear no evil in the valley of the shadow of death despaired in a dry and thirsty land, wailed over the betrayal of his dear friend, soaked his bed with tears, struggled with a disquieted spirit within him. Did David need to meditate on his own Psalm 23? Yes.

It is so easy for us to fall off either side of the horse, to drive our emotional hot rods into the ditch on either side of the road. Sometimes we mistake the courage David took in knowing God was with him in the valley of the shadow of death as if David managed to be stoic, to keep a stiff upper lip. We confuse a steady faith with emotional distance. Or, we berate ourselves for failing to do so.

On the other hand, we can also come to those places where David is laying his heart bare and justify our lack of faith. We can enter so deeply into our hardships or our fears that we lose sight of His grace, His power and His compassion. We can cover our distrust of the Father with the flimsy bandage of “keeping it real.” We can echo the children of Israel and their grumbling against the Lord with the excuse that God will just have to accept our feelings.

Maturity is, in large part, that process by which we grow in our ability not just to have our feelings match our thoughts, but to have both match reality. We do not allow our feelings to run amok, to seize the reins, to paint our reality. Instead we instruct our wayward feelings with the truths of God’s Word. When I am afraid, I will call myself to trust in Him. I will recall to mind the innumerable deliverances by which He has rescued me and those who have gone before me. I will meditate on His promise that He loves me, that He will never leave me nor forsake me. I will sing of His grace flowing out of the side of my Redeemer. I will hide in the shadow of the wings of these truths- He is able and He is for me.

Maturity, however, isn’t something I have. It is something I work toward, something I mature into. It’s a process, not a destination. The fiery darts of the serpent come at us from all directions. Economic uncertainty, health scares, power grabs, relational strains, devious plots, besetting sins. To enter the fray, first I must be girded with the belt of truth. I must guard my heart with the breastplate of the righteousness of Christ. Then I will walk into the valley, into the darkness, into the battle, my feet shod in the gospel of peace. Then I will follow in His steps, for the Sower leads us.

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Aim Far, Miss Far, Giving Thanks and More…


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Can We Sin in Heaven?


If “The Fall” was caused by just one sin from the very first humans and all humans since have sinned, what are our chances of remaining sinless in heaven? I assume we would still have our gift of free will, so surely someone would sin?

There is no chance whatsoever that we will, once we are in heaven, fall again into sin, for at least two important reasons. First, God has so promised. The picture we are given of the eternal blessing we receive in Christ includes our being utterly pure, white, without spot or blemish. That we will stay in this state will at least come to pass on the basis of God’s promise. Remember when God stood with Joshua looking out at the city of Jericho and its rather substantial wall. God said, “See, I have delivered the city into your hands.” God’s Word is so certain that what He has spoken, though it has not yet come to pass, that it can be spoken of as in the past tense. I call this tense, “God’s prophetic past.”

Secondly, and perhaps ironically, it is precisely our free will that will be the means by which God’s promise is brought to pass. All moral beings, men, angels and even God Himself are free to choose. All of them, however, in their freedom, always choose according to their nature. God, for instance, could sin, if He so desired. But He does not so desire, for He is altogether good. He is “free” to do evil in one sense, but not free in another sense. No one forces Him to do good, but He will always and only do good because such is all He can ever desire to do. He is not tame. But He is good.

When we enter into our reward, we will be fully and finally sanctified. That is, we will be fully and finally holy. There will be no more sin, no more desire for sin in us. We will have no more sin nature in us; we will be altogether good. We, like God Himself, will be free to do evil, were we so to desire, but we would never so desire because we will be altogether good. This is one of the greatest promises of eternity, that the struggle within ourselves between the old and the new man, between the Spirit and the flesh will be over. We will be at peace; we will enter into rest. Our warfare will have ended.

It is good and right for us to mourn the fall, to look deeply into all the destruction wrought by our parents’ first sin. But we must in turn look forward to the fullness of the promises of God. We will walk with Him in the garden again, unashamed and at peace. This is what Jesus has brought to pass for us, His beloved bride. We will be what we were made to be, and will stay so forevermore.

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In Which I Defend God’s “Unholiness”


Today’s Jesus Changes Everything

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Google All the Way- Using Technology for Good

Al Gore says he invented it. Microsoft Explorer discovered it. AOL mailed it in. But Google gave the internet legs. It serves as the road map that makes the information superhighway navigable. Google helps you find stuff, which means, sadly, that it also gives directions to the dark side of town. Whether it’s porn or gossip, google knows where to go. Internet assassins can overcome their virtual invisibility by tying their star to someone more recognizable, and then lynching them. I know it’s shocking, but it can be done. Trust me. Google then invites the curious in and we’re all given a tin horn that reads Deputy Vigilante.

Despite that hard reality, it can be used for good. Google enabled me to track down a dear old friend that I have now been praying for for years. It has found for me sundry youtube tutorials that taught me how to unstick my 4-wheel drive, and how to clean the inside of my vent-less fireplace. Google has also been good enough to track down important information, like what the final score was of the first college football game I ever went to. (For those of you who care, Pitt beat Temple 35-24, with sophomore Tony Dorsett rushing for over 100 yards.)

Which got me to thinking about people it would have been impossible to reach pre-google. Not long ago I used this handy tool to track down a classmate of mine from junior high school. This particular classmate, I’m sorry to say, was teased quite a bit. I’m even more sorry to say that not only did I not stick up for him, but I participated in the cruelty. Google helped me track him down. He is a highly respected attorney, and he had an email address. I wrote him an apology, repenting for the ways in which I had wronged him, and he, nearly thirty years later, graciously forgave me.

In like manner, as I started working on my book The Call to Wonder, largely inspired by GK Chesterton, I remembered that one of my college professors had taught during a Fantasy Lit class, that both Tolkien and Lewis were driven by a profound sense of wonder, a sense I believed they may have learned at the feet of Chesterton. During the class I had no idea what my professor was talking about. Twenty years later it started making sense to me. I thought he might be encouraged to know that the wisdom he planted twenty years ago was bearing fruit not only in my life, but in the lives of those who were reading my book. That professor, Dr. James Dixon, was acknowledged in the book, but google enabled me to let him actually know that. Google helped me track down another influential professor in my life to thank her, Kathy Van Til. She passed on to His reward a few days ago. I am blessed to know that I was able to thank her before her homegoing.

So here’s a suggestion. Use google for good. Find someone that you have lost, that either is owed an apology or a thanks. Better yet, do both. Be as specific as you can, both as you repent and as you give thanks. You may heal old wounds. You make put wind under someone’s wings. You will bless someone else. I’m guessing you’ll be glad you did, and so bless yourself. And then, do it again.

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