Can We Sin in Heaven?


If “The Fall” was caused by just one sin from the very first humans and all humans since have sinned, what are our chances of remaining sinless in heaven? I assume we would still have our gift of free will, so surely someone would sin?

There is no chance whatsoever that we will, once we are in heaven, fall again into sin, for at least two important reasons. First, God has so promised. The picture we are given of the eternal blessing we receive in Christ includes our being utterly pure, white, without spot or blemish. That we will stay in this state will at least come to pass on the basis of God’s promise. Remember when God stood with Joshua looking out at the city of Jericho and its rather substantial wall. God said, “See, I have delivered the city into your hands.” God’s Word is so certain that what He has spoken, though it has not yet come to pass, that it can be spoken of as in the past tense. I call this tense, “God’s prophetic past.”

Secondly, and perhaps ironically, it is precisely our free will that will be the means by which God’s promise is brought to pass. All moral beings, men, angels and even God Himself are free to choose. All of them, however, in their freedom, always choose according to their nature. God, for instance, could sin, if He so desired. But He does not so desire, for He is altogether good. He is “free” to do evil in one sense, but not free in another sense. No one forces Him to do good, but He will always and only do good because such is all He can ever desire to do. He is not tame. But He is good.

When we enter into our reward, we will be fully and finally sanctified. That is, we will be fully and finally holy. There will be no more sin, no more desire for sin in us. We will have no more sin nature in us; we will be altogether good. We, like God Himself, will be free to do evil, were we so to desire, but we would never so desire because we will be altogether good. This is one of the greatest promises of eternity, that the struggle within ourselves between the old and the new man, between the Spirit and the flesh will be over. We will be at peace; we will enter into rest. Our warfare will have ended.

It is good and right for us to mourn the fall, to look deeply into all the destruction wrought by our parents’ first sin. But we must in turn look forward to the fullness of the promises of God. We will walk with Him in the garden again, unashamed and at peace. This is what Jesus has brought to pass for us, His beloved bride. We will be what we were made to be, and will stay so forevermore.

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In Which I Defend God’s “Unholiness”


Today’s Jesus Changes Everything

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Google All the Way- Using Technology for Good

Al Gore says he invented it. Microsoft Explorer discovered it. AOL mailed it in. But Google gave the internet legs. It serves as the road map that makes the information superhighway navigable. Google helps you find stuff, which means, sadly, that it also gives directions to the dark side of town. Whether it’s porn or gossip, google knows where to go. Internet assassins can overcome their virtual invisibility by tying their star to someone more recognizable, and then lynching them. I know it’s shocking, but it can be done. Trust me. Google then invites the curious in and we’re all given a tin horn that reads Deputy Vigilante.

Despite that hard reality, it can be used for good. Google enabled me to track down a dear old friend that I have now been praying for for years. It has found for me sundry youtube tutorials that taught me how to unstick my 4-wheel drive, and how to clean the inside of my vent-less fireplace. Google has also been good enough to track down important information, like what the final score was of the first college football game I ever went to. (For those of you who care, Pitt beat Temple 35-24, with sophomore Tony Dorsett rushing for over 100 yards.)

Which got me to thinking about people it would have been impossible to reach pre-google. Not long ago I used this handy tool to track down a classmate of mine from junior high school. This particular classmate, I’m sorry to say, was teased quite a bit. I’m even more sorry to say that not only did I not stick up for him, but I participated in the cruelty. Google helped me track him down. He is a highly respected attorney, and he had an email address. I wrote him an apology, repenting for the ways in which I had wronged him, and he, nearly thirty years later, graciously forgave me.

In like manner, as I started working on my book The Call to Wonder, largely inspired by GK Chesterton, I remembered that one of my college professors had taught during a Fantasy Lit class, that both Tolkien and Lewis were driven by a profound sense of wonder, a sense I believed they may have learned at the feet of Chesterton. During the class I had no idea what my professor was talking about. Twenty years later it started making sense to me. I thought he might be encouraged to know that the wisdom he planted twenty years ago was bearing fruit not only in my life, but in the lives of those who were reading my book. That professor, Dr. James Dixon, was acknowledged in the book, but google enabled me to let him actually know that. Google helped me track down another influential professor in my life to thank her, Kathy Van Til. She passed on to His reward a few days ago. I am blessed to know that I was able to thank her before her homegoing.

So here’s a suggestion. Use google for good. Find someone that you have lost, that either is owed an apology or a thanks. Better yet, do both. Be as specific as you can, both as you repent and as you give thanks. You may heal old wounds. You make put wind under someone’s wings. You will bless someone else. I’m guessing you’ll be glad you did, and so bless yourself. And then, do it again.

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The Prophet, Keller’s Prodigal God & More

Today’s Jesus Changes Everything Podcast

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We Believe Study- Conceived by the Holy Ghost

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New Theses, New Reformation

Thesis 25 We must practice catholicity, not ecumenicity.

The prayer of a righteous man avails much, the Scripture tells us (James 5:16). We know in turn that Jesus was the only righteous man. If we want to know what will come to pass, it would seem, we would be wise to see exactly what Jesus prayed for. In what has come to be known as Jesus’ high priestly prayer, Jesus prays that we who are His would be one, even as He and the Father are one (John 17:11). How are we doing?

While it may be appropriate for us to hang our heads over our petty squabbles and power struggles, we need to reach the right conclusion from our syllogism. That is, we do not affirm that because Jesus is righteous, and He prayed for unity but there is no unity, that therefore the promise that the prayers of a righteous man avail much is a false promise. Instead we affirm that because Jesus is righteous, and because the prayers of a righteous man avail much, that therefore the people of God do in fact enjoy the unity that Christ prayed for. We need to learn to distinguish between institutional unity and spiritual unity. There may be many churches, but the church is one.

While it may be wise to seek to expand institutional unity (remembering that those local bodies that remain independent for the sake of avoiding the “divisiveness” of denominations have simply created one more very small denomination) we do so so that the unity that we now enjoy would be made more visible. We believe, if we confess the faith once for all delivered to the saints, in one, holy, and catholic church. While it certainly may make the unity of the church more visible when we are all a part of one institution, we would be wrong to equate the two. To put it another way, church mergers may be a good thing, and church splits a bad thing, but where two or three are gathered together in His name, not only is He there, but we are all there, because we are one together, and we are one with Him.

What this means in practice is expanding our vision. Our tendency, certainly in Reformed circles, is to begrudgingly acknowledge that there are believers outside the Reformed circles, but to treat those other believers as so weakened as to be insignificant. Yes, we seem to reason, there are Baptists who will be in heaven, Lutherans will make it, but we are the front and center, the part of the church that really counts. The charismatics and the African Methodist Episcopals may have fire in their bellies, but if they were more sanctified like us, they would be more staid and calm.

Catholicity means affirming not only that God is at work in places far from our homes, but that we are one with those in far away places. When the church in the Sudan is being persecuted, we are being persecuted. When the church in China is going through revival, we are going through revival. Recognizing that we are one body means much more than being nice to your neighbor in the pew. It means identifying with your neighbor in the church in Pago Pago.

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Anarchism, Demons, Giants & Compromise

Today’s Jesus Changes Everything Podcast

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Does God hear everyone’s prayers?

Of course He does. God not only hears everyone’s prayers, He knows them before they are even spoken (Psalm 139:4). There is nothing God does not hear. We will one day give an account for every idle word (Matthew 12:36). How much more so will we have to answer for every less than idle word, the words we use to address our Maker?

Hear here, however, means simply, “Is aware of.” There are, of course, different ways we use the word. Often we have a more focused understanding, denoting a more focused understanding of whatever was spoken. I do not need to discern if I was an actual believer or not when I was seven years old and prayed that God would give the Pittsburgh Steelers victory over the Oakland Raiders to know both that God was quite aware of what I was asking, and likely relatively indifferent to my heart’s desire.

When, however, I come before my heavenly Father, acknowledging my dependence on His grace, resting in the finished work of Christ, and plead with Him that He would remove from me a sin or a sickness, I know He hears me in the more intimate sense, even if I continue to wrestle with the sin, or fall deeper into the sickness. He hears me as a father hears a son. He is attentive, concerned, joyful that I would bring my troubles before Him. He is eager to bless me, to respond with only love.

Which is not at all how God hears the prayers of those who are outside of Christ. These prayers He hears as an affront, an insult, spitting on His holiness. The issue is not what the unbeliever is asking for. The unbeliever could come before the throne of the living God and ask that He would remove from him a sin or a sickness, and God’s response would still be to take offense. Why? Because to come before His presence without acknowledging our offenses against Him is a grievous offense against Him. It is to see Him as the means to the end of our well-being. It is to minimize our sins against Him.

This truth gets at the reason we end our prayers, “In Jesus’ name, amen.” This is not just some Elizabethan sign off, a pious “Over and out.” It is instead our affirmation that we recognize that we could not even come into our Father’s presence were we not covered in the blood of Christ. We are reminding our Father that we know we are not in ourselves worthy of anything but His wrath. We are reminding Him, however, that that wrath was spent on Calvary. It is because of His suffering for us that we are able to have our prayers not be merely heard, in the sense that the Father is aware of them, but heard in the sense that our Father listens with compassion, concern and a zeal for our well-being.

What though of the prayer of the unbeliever professing His faith? What about when the unbeliever comes to the end of his rope and cries out, “Lord be merciful to me, a sinner”? That, friends, is the prayer of a believer. The prodigal father “heard” the prodigal son’s speech, but paid it no mind as he was too busy embracing his beloved. The same is true of our Father in heaven.

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Golf with My Dad, Ethic Cleansing and more…

Today’s Jesus Changes Everything Podcast

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A Fool Load, or, The Work Before Us

Tell you a little story and it won’t take long
About a lazy farmer who wouldn’t hoe his corn.
The reason why I never could tell
For that young man was always well.

He planted his corn in the month of June
By July it was up to his eyes
Come September came a big frost
All that young man’s corn was lost.

Everybody’s busy. Busy, like wealth, however, is a relative term. My old friend Eddy used to marvel that I took a full load at seminary, while working a full time job. What he didn’t realize was that I had studied rather much of what was covered in seminary when I wasn’t busy, before seminary, as a teenager. Nor did he understand that once I took, “Lounge around the pool reading People magazine” out of my schedule, I had plenty of time. We feel poor because we fail to be grateful for what we have. And we feel busy because we fail to be grateful for what we’re able to do.

We suffer from the folly of Lot. He had received God’s richest blessing, and then got confused over what that blessing was. By living in close proximity to Abraham, Lot drank deeply from the collateral benefits that came his way. His flocks prospered. He had an increasing number of servants to tend those flocks. But those servants found themselves at odds with Abram’s servants, and Lot chose the lot next to the heathen. He thought the wealth came from him. He thought the combination of his shrewd business sense, his eye for fine grazing land, and his hard work was the source of his prosperity. He, no doubt, mentally shook his head at his uncle’s failure to negotiate wisely when Abraham offered Lot the pick of the land. Proudly then he surveyed all that was before him, and chose the green place, conveniently overlooking the rainbow triangle flag flying over the adjacent town. He noticed, no doubt, the lovely window treatments on the homes, but apparently didn’t notice that Sodom’s birthrate was 0%.

I’m not denying that God works through means. Rather I want to affirm that while God was the source of Lot’s prosperity, the means He worked through wasn’t Lot’s hard work. Instead it was the character of his uncle. But more important still, it was the very wisdom of his uncle that was the wealth. What made Lot a rich man wasn’t flocks and herds, nor South Beach property, but that his uncle was a man of wisdom and character. What made Lot a poor fool wasn’t that he failed to tend his flocks, but that he failed to tend his soul.

Here is a great paradox- Jesus taught in paradox, He twisted words that we might see reality, not because we are twisted, but because reality is. Lose your life to gain, be last to be first, die that you might live isn’t a literary technique, but the substance of reality. C.S. Lewis got at this point (actually, I think, in one place or another, he alluded to virtually every point there is to make) in The Screwtape Letters. There Screwtape encouraged Wormwood to encourage his charge to think in grand categories, and to fail to think in the small. A man who can taste the heady draught of a “love for humanity” but can’t force himself to love his neighbor in the pew has already lost the battle. Cultivating a love for humanity, however, is like growing plastic fruit. One need not worry about root rot or bugs, and one can display the “fruit” of one’s labors, but the real deal isn’t there. But Lewis missed an even bigger point. It isn’t enough for the wise man to move his gaze from the amorphous humanity to the neighbor in the pew. If he would do better still, he must turn his gaze inward. What he should be looking to, if he would love both his pew neighbor, and the body of Christ around the globe, is his own soul. The only way to be outward looking, in other words, is to look inward.

Of course there is a deadly and deadening navel gazing. Analysis paralysis is not what I’m calling for. It wouldn’t have done the lazy farmer any good had he, instead of frequenting the parties in the surrounding culture, instead stood in the midst of his growing corn just to look at it. No, we look to ourselves that we might be at work in ourselves. We look inward because what the world needs now isn’t simply one less sinner, but one less sin. The kingdom grows not through, but as we put to death the old man, as we put on Christ.

But there is still another layer of paradox, because, paradoxically, not only does Jesus work through paradox, but so must the devil. We lose our lives when we seek to save them; we become last when we seek to be first. In like manner, the devil is about the business of lulling us to sleep, or encouraging our spiritual sloth. A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands, and we are as unconscious as the foolish virgins. The rest he seduces us with, however, is nothing but slave labor. When we are not diligent about the business of bearing much fruit, we are instead busy either making excuses, or pushing rocks up Sisyphusian hills. Changing the world is chasing after the wind. Changing ourselves, in and through the means of grace appointed, is running the race. The devil, who is more crafty than any of the beasts of the field, seduces us into waiting for that beast in the jungle, that one glorious moment of opportunity, where we will usher in the kingdom with our devastating argument, our best-selling book, our cinematic triumph, our Christian president. Meanwhile, the beast is at work in our hearts, where the real battle is, where he turns our gardens into jungles.

All there is is “Abide in Me.” Before we dicker over what this means, let’s remember what we know- we are to bear fruit. The answer to “Abide” is found in “Me.”

For therein is His glory. A certain farmer when out to sow. But this farmer scattered no seed on the rocky ground. This farmer, the one whom Mary “mistook” for the gardener, has promised that having begun a good work in us, He will complete it until the end. The great thing about the call to cultivate fruit is that we are the fruit that He is cultivating. The great thing about the call to working out our own salvation in fear and in trembling is that it is He that is working in us both to will and to do His good pleasure. As we work in all diligence, we rest in the arms of Jesus. And one day, all His bundles will bow, in joy, before Him.

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